Sharon is making 100 liters of punch for a party. The punch contains ginger ale (g) and fruit juice (f). The cost of ginger ale is $1 per liter and the fruit juice is $1.50 per liter. If Sharon spent a total of $130, how many liters of each did she put in the punch?
100 = g + f
130 = 1g + 1.5f
f = 12
because u can use elimination by multiplying equation 2 by -1 to cancel out g variable then combine both equations
g = 88
because plug in f's value of 12 to 1st equation then subtract 12 from each side
Answer:
60 liters fruit juice.
40 liters ginger ale.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let g represent ginger ale and f represent fruit juice.
We have been given that Sharon is making 100 liters of punch for a party. The punch contains ginger ale (g) and fruit juice (f). We can represent this information in an equation as:
\(g+f=100...(1)\)
The cost of ginger ale is $1 per liter and the fruit juice is $1.50 per liter. Sharon spent a total of $130.
We can represent this information in an equation as:
\(g+1.50f=130...(2)\)
Now, we will use substitution method to solve system of equations. From equation (1) we will get,
\(g=100-f\)
Substituting this value in equation (2) we will get,
\(100-f+1.50f=130\)
\(100+0.50f=130\)
\(100-100+0.50f=130-100\)
\(0.50f=30\)
\(\frac{0.50f}{0.50}=\frac{30}{0.50}\)
\(f=60\)
Therefore, Sharon put 60 liters of fruit juice in the punch.
Now, we will substitute \(f=60\) in equation (1).
\(g+60=100\)
\(g+60-60=100-60\)
\(g=40\)
Therefore, Sharon put 40 liters of ginger ale in the punch.