1. The value of x is \(\boxed{x = - 9}.\) Option (B) is correct.
2. The value of x is \(\boxed{x = 13}\). Option (A) is correct.
3. The value of x is \(\boxed{x = 11}\). Option (D) is correct.
4. The value of x is \(\boxed{x = - 15}\). Option (A) is correct.
5. The value of x is \(\boxed{x = - 11}\). Option (C) is correct.
Further explanation:
Always use the PEDMAS rule to solve the grouping of multiplication, addition, subtraction and division.
Here, P is parenthesis, E is exponents, M is multiplication, D is division, A is addition and S is subtraction.
Explanation:
Part (1)
The given equation is \(4x = - 36\)
Solve the above expression to obtain the value of x.
\(\begin{aligned}4x &= - 36\\\frac{{4x}}{4}&= \frac{{ - 36}}{4}\\x&= - 9\\\end{aligned}\)
The value of \(x\) is \(\boxed{x = - 9}.\)
Part (2)
The equation is \(5x - 15 = 50.\)
Solve the above expression to obtain the value of x.
\(\begin{aligned}5x - 15 &= 50\\5x &= 65\\x&= \frac{{65}}{5}\\x&= 13\\\end{aligned}\)
The value of \(x\) is \(\boxed{x = 13}.\)
Part (3)
The equation is \(4\left( {x + 2} \right) - 17 = 35.\)
Solve the above expression to obtain the value of x.
\(\begin{aligned}4\left( {x + 2} \right) - 17 &= 35\\4x + 8 &= 35 + 17 \\4x &= 52- 8\\4x &= 44\\x &= 11\\\end{aligned}\)
The value of \(x\) is \(\boxed{x = 11}.\)
Part (4)
The equation is \(6x + 12 = 4x - 18.\)
Solve the above expression to obtain the value of x.
\(\begin{aligned}6x + 12 &= 4x - 18\\6x - 4x &= - 18 - 12\\2x &= - 30\\x &= \frac{{ - 30}}{2}\\x &=- 15\\\end{aligned}\)
The value of \(x\) is \(\boxed{x = - 15}.\)
Part (5)
The equation is \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left( {4x - 10} \right) + 5 = x - 11\)
Solve the above expression to obtain the value of x.
\(\begin{aligned}\frac{1}{2}\left( {4x - 10} \right) + 5 &= x - 11\\\frac{1}{2}\left( {4x - 10} \right) &= x - 11 - 5\\\left( {4x - 10} \right) &= 2\left( {x - 16} \right)\\4x - 10 &= 2x - 32\\4x - 2x &= - 32 + 10\\2x &= - 22\\x&= - 11\\\end{aligned}\)
The value of \(x\) is \(\boxed{x = - 11}.\)
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Answer details:
Grade: High school
Subject: Mathematics
Chapter: Number system
Keywords: factor, factorization, 4x = -36, 5x-15=50, 4(x+2)-17=35, equation, value of x, division, multiplication, subtraction, solve the equation, solution, linear equation, line