Question

A bag has 5 blue marbles, 4 red marbles, and 3 green marbles. A student randomly picks a marble from the bag and then rolls a number cube with sides labeled 1 through 6.


What is the probability that the student picks a blue marble from the bag, and then rolls a 4?

Verified Answer :

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\(\frac{5}{12} * \frac{1}{6} = \frac{5}{72}, \text{or just under 7\%}\)

Probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring. The probability that the student picks a blue marble from the bag, and then rolls a 4 is \(\dfrac{5}{72}\).

What is Probability?

The probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring. It is given by the formula,

\(\rm{Probability=\dfrac{Desired\ Outcomes}{Total\ Number\ of\ outcomes\ possible}\)

Given to us

A bag has 5 blue marbles, 4 red marbles, and 3 green marbles.

Total number of marbles in the bag = 12

We need to find the probability of the student picking a blue marble and then rolling the dice to get 4. To solve this we will find the probability of each case separately,

Probability of getting a blue marble,

\(\rm{Probability=\dfrac{\text{Number of blue marbles}}{\text{Total number of marbles}}\)

\(\rm{Probability=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

Probability of getting a 4 on the dice,

\(\rm{Probability=\dfrac{\text{Faces having number 4 on dice}}{\text{Total number of Faces on dice}}\)

\(\rm{Probability=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

The probability that the student picks a blue marble from the bag, and then rolls a 4,

\(Probability = \dfrac{5}{12} \times \dfrac{1}{6} = \dfrac{5}{72}\)

Hence, the probability that the student picks a blue marble from the bag, and then rolls a 4 is \(\dfrac{5}{72}\).

Learn more about Probability:

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