The height, in meters, of a coin dropped from a tall building is modeled by the equation d(t) = 4.9t2 where d equals the distance traveled at time t seconds and t equals the time in seconds. What does the average rate of change of d(t) from t = 3 to t = 6 represent?


The coin travels an average distance of 44.1 meters from 3 seconds to 6 seconds.


The coin falls down with an average speed of 14.7 meters per second from 3 seconds to 6 seconds.


The coin falls down with an average speed of 44.1 meters per second from 3 seconds to 6 seconds.

Verified Answer :

For t = 3 we get:

d(3) = 4.93^2 = 4.99 = 44.1

For t=6 we get:

d(6) = 4,9*6^2 = 176.4

The difference of these 2 values gets us distance traveled between t=3 and t=6 seconds.

d(6) - d(3) = 132.3 meters

if we divide this number with number of seconds that it takes coin to cover that distence we get:
132.3/(6-3) = 44.1
which is average speed between t=3 and t=6

answer is last option.

Answer:

Option C

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : A coin dropped from a tall building is modeled by the equation \(d(t) = 4.9t^2\) where,  d is the distance traveled at time t seconds and t equals the time in seconds.

To find: The average rate of change of d(t) from t = 3 to t = 6

\(d(t) = 4.9t^2\)

For t = 3 :

\(d(3) = 4.9\times3^2 = 4.9\times9 = 44.1\)

For t=6 :

\(d(6) = 4.9\times6^2 =4.9\times36= 176.4\)

The difference of distance traveled between t=3 and t=6 seconds.

\(d(6) - d(3) = 176.4-44.1= 132.3\)

Now, we find the average speed :

\(Speed=\frac{Distance}{Time}\)

\(Speed=\frac{132.3}{6-3}\)

\(Speed=\frac{132.3}{3}\)

\(Speed=44.1m\)

Therefore, Option C - The coin falls down with an average speed of 44.1 meter from 3 seconds to 6 seconds.