The Gay-Lussac’s law states that the pressure and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas are directly proportional under constant volume.
Further Explanation:
The Boyle’s Law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the pressure when the temperature of the system is kept constant. It means that if the pressure of the gas is increased, the volume occupied by the gas has to decrease.
\(P \propto \dfrac{1}{V}\,\left( {{\text{at}}\,{\text{constant}}\,{\text{temp}}{\text{.}}} \right)\)
The Charles’ Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas when the pressure of the system is kept constant. It means that if the volume of the gas is increased, it increases the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
\(V \propto T\,\left( {{\text{at}}\,{\text{constant}}\,{\text{pressure}}} \right)\)
The Dalton’s Law states that the total pressure of a gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of all the component gases present in the system.
\(P = {P_1} + {P_2} + {P_3}....\)
The Gay-Lussac’s Law states that at a constant volume, the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. It means that the temperature of gas is increased if the pressure of the gas is increased at a constant volume.
\(P \propto T\,\left( {{\text{at}}\,{\text{constant}}\,{\text{volume}}} \right)\)
Thus, the Gay-Lussac’s law states that the pressure and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas are directly proportional under constant volume.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: Gas Law
Subject: Physics
Keywords:
Gas law, pressure, temperature, absolute, volume, directly proportional, constant volume conditions, increase, decreases, Boyle, Charles, Gay-Lussac, Dalton.