Translations to the left and right take the form f(x-s), where s is the value of the shift. Note that shifts in the positive (right) direction appear negative, and shifts in the negative (left) direction appear positive. It's common to mistake these, so memorize the rule! In this case, the shift becomes f(x-4) = -3(x-4). A vertical stretch takes the form of kf(x), where k is the value of the stretch. This stretch would appear as 4f(x) = 4(-3x). Combining these transformations would yeild 4*f(x-4) = 4[-3(x-4)]. Simplify for the final result.
