Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes between an acidic and a basic solution?

AAn acidic solution contains a high ratio of hydrogen ions to hydroxide ions and a basic solution contains a ratio that is closer to one.
BAn acidic solution has a high pH and a basic solution has a low pH.
CAn acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ions
DAn acidic solution has a much higher hydrogen ion concentration than a basic solution.

Verified Answer :

An acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ionsĀ statement correctly distinguishes between an acidic and a basic solution

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. An acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ions.

Explanation:

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Acids are substances that only contain hydrogen ions, also the pH is less than 7. A base is a substance that contains hydroxide ions and a pH greater than 7.


After the analysis, we conclude that the correct answer is option C. An acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ions.