Verified Answer :

nrc07

Neutral atoms have the same number of electrons and protons giving them a neutral charge. A ion is an atom with a net electric charge due to the losing or gaining electrons.

The feature distinguishing a neutral atom from an ion is the number of electrons.

Explanation:

  • A neutral atom has the same number of electrons and protons.
  • An ion has is a chemical species that has a different number of protons and electrons.
  • If an ion has more protons than electrons then it is called a cation.
  • Cations are positively charged. They are formed when an atom loses electrons.
  • If an ion has more electrons than protons then it is called an anion.
  • Anions are negatively charged. They are formed when an atom gains electrons.

So, from this, we can conclude that the feature distinguishing a neutral atom from an ion is the number of electrons.

Learn more about ions here:

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