two urns contain white balls and yellow balls. the first urn contains 5 white balls and 8 yellow balls and the second urn contains 9 white balls and 2 yellow balls. a ball drawn at random from each urn. what is the probability that both are white
So the question is asking to calculate the probability that both are white, and base on my own calculation and further computation, I would say that the probability would be 31.5%. I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more if you ask for more
Answer: 31.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
Let A be the event that a ball is drawn from the first urn is white
Then \(P(A)=\frac{number\ of \ white\ balls }{total\ balls}=\frac{5}{13}\)
Let B be the event that a ball is drawn from the second urn is white
Then \(P(B)=\frac{number\ of \ white\ balls }{total\ balls}=\frac{9}{11}\)
Since both the events are independent.
Therefore, the probability that both are white=\(P(A)\times P(B)\)
\(=\frac{5}{13}\times\frac{9}{11}=\frac{45}{143}\)
In percent,
\(\frac{45}{143}\times100=31.46\%\approx31.5\%\)