An electrician cuts a 136 ft long piece of cable. One piece is 16 feet less than 3 times the length of the other piece. Find the length of each piece.
x + y = 136
x = 3y - 16
3y - 16 + y = 136
4y - 16 = 136
4y = 136 + 16
4y = 152
y = 152/4
y = 38
x = 3y - 16
x = 3(38) - 16
x = 114 - 16
x = 98
the larger piece (x) = 98 ft and the smaller piece (y) = 38 ft
Length of the cable = 136 ft
Let the length of one piece be = x
Let the length of other piece be = y
The two equations formed are :
\(x+y=136\) .... (1)
\(y=3x-16\) ..... (2)
Solving the equation (1) by putting y=3x-16
\(x+3x-16=136\)
\(4x=136+16\)
\(4x=152\)
x=38 feet
\(y=3x-16\)
\(y=3(38)-16\)
\(y=114-16\)
y=98 feet feet
Hence, lengths of both the pieces are 38 feet and 98 feet.