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LilliamPreite49 LilliamPreite49
  • 27-10-2014
  • Chemistry
Answered

Why is cyanide ion negatively charged?

Verified Answer :

teddydebevoise teddydebevoise
  • 27-10-2014

The cyanide is \(CN^{-}\)
A carbon atom has 4 valance electrons and nitrogen has 5. Below is a Lewis-dot-structure of cyanide.
:N≡C.
The carbon atom is still one electron short of having a full octet and so it will seize another electron from almost anything, making the cyanide ion negative and whatever it took the electron from it now positive.

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