A cell phone plan has a monthly cost that is shown in the table below. What is the correct statement regarding the average rate of change during the 40-minute time of talk?


Total minutes of talk time Monthly cost of cell phone

0 $19.95

10 $20.45

20 $20.95

30 $21.45

40 $21.95



A.) The average rate of change is $0.50, meaning that for each minute of talk time, the monthly bill increases by $0.50.


B.) The average rate of change is $0.50, meaning that for every ten minutes of talk time, the bill increases by $0.50.


C.) The average rate of change is $0.05, meaning that for each minute of talk time, the monthly bill increases by $0.05.


D.) The average rate of change is $0.05, meaning that for every ten minutes of talk time, the bill increases by $0.05.

Verified Answer :

The answer would be B The average rate of change is $0.50, meaning that for every ten minutes of talk time, the bill increases by $0.50. 

For this case, the first thing we must do is find the average rate of change for the mentioned interval.

By definition we have to:

\(AVR = \frac{f(x2)-f(x1)}{x2-x1}\)

Substituting values we have:

\(AVR = \frac{21.95-19.95}{40-0}\)

Rewriting we have:

\(AVR = \frac{2}{40}\)

\(AVR = \frac{1}{20}

AVR = 0.05\)

Answer:

C.) The average rate of change is $0.05, meaning that for each minute of talk time, the monthly bill increases by $0.05.