which classification best describes the following system of equations?


x-y-z=0

2x-y 2z=1

x-y z=-2


a: inconsistent and dependent

b: consistent and dependent

c: consistent and independent

d:inconsistent and independent

Verified Answer :

inconsistent and dependent

Answer:

The correct option is c.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equations are

\(x-y-z=0\)                  .... (1)

\(2x-y+2z=1\)             ..... (2)

\(x-y+z=-2\)               .... (3)

Subtract equation (3) form equation (1).

\(-2z=2\)

\(z=-1\)

The value of z is -1. Put this value in equation (1) and (2).

\(x-y-(-1)=0\)

\(x-y=-1\)                .... (4)

\(2x-y+2(-1)=1\)

\(2x-y=3\)            ..... (5)

Subtract equation (5) from equation (4).

\(x=4\)

\(y=5\)

The solution of given system of equations is (4,5,-1). It is a unique solution.

Therefore the given system of equations is consistent and independent. Option c is correct.