QUESTION 1. What finally decided the outcome of the 2000 presidential election? . A) Congress . B) the U.S. Supreme Court . C) the nationwide popular vote . D) a state court judge . QUESTION 2. What did Brown v. Board of Education challenge? . A) the “separate but equal” principle in education . B) the right of all people to become educated . C) the right of the courts to decide educational issues . D) the policy of busing students to schools far from home . QUESTION 3. What was the main difference between doves and hawks regarding the U.S. presence in Vietnam? . A) Doves accepted the rising troop levels, escalating costs, and increasing number of battlefield deaths, while Hawks questioned the war on both moral and strategic grounds.

BDoves believed the Vietnam conflict was a localized civil war and disagreed with Johnson’s war policy, but hawks supported his policy and felt Vietnam was a crucial front in the Cold War.

CDoves agreed with President Johnson’s war policy, but hawks believed Johnson’s policy was wrong.

DDoves believed that the U.S. military should have a strong presence in Vietnam, while hawks did not.