An analysis of a sugar compound is found to contain 132 grams of carbon (C), 22 grams of hydrogen (H), and 176 grams of oxygen (O). Determine the empirical formula of the compound.

Verified Answer :

132 g of C  ,   22 g of H   , 176 g of O

132 + 22 + 176 => 330 g of the substance

Now convert the masses in moles :

C = 12.0 u        H = 1.0 u       O = 16.0 u

C = 132 / 12.0 => 11 moles

H = 22 / 1.0 => 22 moles

O = 176 / 16.0 => 11 moles

Using the values obtained the lowest proportion in mols of elements present, simply divide the values found for the least of them:

C = 11 / 11 => 1

H = 22 / 11 => 2

O = 11 / 11 => 1

 formula empirically is : CH₂O

hope this helps!