Two sisters drove 144 miles on a camping trip. They averaged at least 32 miles per gallon on the trip. Describe the number of gallons of gas they used.
The answer should be 4.5 because they used AT LEAST 32 miles per gallon. So, 144/32=4.5 and since it's AT LEAST 32, 4.5 is the max amount used.
For this case, the first thing we must do is define variables.
We have then:
n: number of gallons
d: distance traveled
r: distance rate per gallons
The equation that relates the variables is given by:
\(n = \frac{d}{r}
\)
Substituting values we have:
\(n = \frac{144}{32}
n = 4.5 gallons
\)
Answer:
The number of gallons of gas they used is:
\(n = 4.5 gallons\)