A calorie refers to:

Aa unit of energy supplied by food.
Bcarbohydrates that supply energy for exercise.
Chow long it takes food to be digested.
Dthe nutritional value of a food item.

Verified Answer :

AA UNIT OF ENERGY SUPPLIED BY FOOD.
A calorie is a unit of energy. Historically, scientists have defined "calorie" to mean a unit of energy or heat that could come from a variety of sources, such as coal or gas. In a nutritional sense, all types of food — whether they are fats, proteins, carbohydrates or sugars — are important sources of calories, which people need to live and function.