A heated piece of metal cools according to the function c(x) = (.5)x − 9, where x is measured in hours. A device is added that aids in cooling according to the function h(x) = −x − 2. What will be the temperature of the metal after five hours?

Verified Answer :

Answer:

Temperature = -15.96 degree  

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : A heated piece of metal cools according to the function\(c(x) = (0.5)^x-9\) where, x is measured in hours.

A device is added that aids in cooling according to the function \(h(x) = -x-2\).

To find : The temperature of the metal after five hours.

Solution : \(c(x) = (0.5)^x-9\)  and  \(h(x) = -x-2\)

First we find the total device or function used to cool the heated piece f(x)

\(f(x)=c(x)+h(x)\)

\(f(x)= (0.5)^x-9+(-x-2)\)

\(f(x)= (0.5)^x-9-x-2\)

Temperature of metal after five hours ⇒ x=5

\(f(5)= (0.5)^5-9-5-2\)

\(f(5)= 0.03125-16\)

\(f(5)=-15.96\)

Therefore, temperature = -15.96 degree