Which of the following is a true statement? A. Electromagnetic waves consist of only changing electric fields. B. Electromagnetic waves are longitudinal waves. C. Electromagnetic waves do not always need a medium to travel. D. Electromagnetic waves can vary in speed, wavelength and frequency.
Electromagnetic waves do not always need a medium to travel is the right option. Option C is correct
Wave is a disturbance that travels through a medium and transfers energy from one point to another without causing any permanent displacement of its medium itself.
Waves can be mechanical or electromagnetic waves. Mechanical waves required a material medium for their propagation while electromagnetic does not require a material medium for their propagation
Hence from the given option, electromagnetic waves do not always need a medium to travel is the right option.
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