Answered

A solution with a hydronium ion concentration of 10–11M has a pH of A. 4. B. 3. C. 11. D. 7.

Verified Answer :

pH = - log [ H+ ]

pH = - log [ 10⁻¹¹ ]

pH = 11

answer C

hope this helps!

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 11

Explanation :

pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion or hydronium ion concentration.

Mathematically, it is represented as :

\(pH=-\log [H^+]\)

or,

\(pH=-\log [H_3O^+]\)

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

\(pH=-\log [H_3O^+]\)

Now put the value of hydronium ion concentration in this expression, we get the value of pH of the solution.

\(pH=-\log (1.0\times 10^{-11})\)

\(pH=-\log (1.0)-\log (10^{-11})\)

\(pH=-0-(-11)\)

\(pH=11\)

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 11