Maria wants to solve the following system using the elimination method: 4x + 9y = 59 x + y = 17 What number should the equation x + y = 17 be multiplied by to eliminate y? 4 −4 9 −9
\(\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}4x+9y=59\\x+y=17&|multiply\ both\ sides\ by\ (-9)\end{array}\right\\\\\underline{+\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}4x+9y=59\\-9x-9y=-153\end{array}\right}\\.\ \ \ -5x=-94\)
Answer:
we will multiply equation x+y=17 by (-9)
Step-by-step explanation:
Maria has two equations to solve by elimination method:
4x + 9y = 59 ---- (1)
x +y = 17 ----------(2)
To start with elimination method we will multiply equation (2) by (-9) first,
-9x - 9y = -153 -------(3)
Now we will add equation (1) to equation (3)
4x + 9y = 59
-9x - 9y = -153
-5x = -94
5x = 94
x = 94/5
By putting x = 94/5 in equation (2)
\(\frac{94}{5}\)+ y = 17
y = 17 - \(\frac{94}{5}\) = \(\frac{85-94}{5}\)
= \((\frac{-9}{5})\)
Answer : we will multiply equation x+y=17 by (-9)