Verified Answer :

For lines to be parallel, they have to have the same slopes. For the equation given as Ax + By + C = 0, the slope is -A / B. Equating the slopes of the given equations of lines,
                                      - (3 / -5) = - (2 / k)
The value of k is equal to -10/3.

Answer:

a) \(k=-\frac{10}{3}\)

b) \(k=\frac{6}{5}\)

Step-by-step explanation:

If two lines \(y = m_1x+c_1\) and \(y=m_2x+c_2\) ( where, \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) are their slope respectively ) are,

Parallel, if,

\(m_1=m_2\)

Perpendicular, if,

\(m_1\times m_2 = -1\)

Here, the lines are,

3x - 5y = 9 ⇒ 5y = 3x - 9 ⇒ \(y=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{9}{5}\)

2x + ky = 11 ⇒ ky = -2x + 11 ⇒ \(y=-\frac{2}{k}x + 11\)

a) If they are parallel,

\(\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{2}{k}\implies 3k=-10\implies k=-\frac{10}{3}\)

b) If they are perpendicular,

\(\frac{3}{5}\times -\frac{2}{k}=-1\implies -\frac{6}{5k}=-1\implies k=\frac{6}{5}\)