consider the function f(x) = x2 2x – 15. what are the x-intercepts of the function? left-most x-intercept: ( , 0) right-most x-intercept: ( , 0)

Verified Answer :

x^2 + 2x - 15 = 0
(x - 3)(x + 5) = 0
x = 3 or x = -5
left-most x-intercept: (-5, 0)
right-most x-intercept: (3, 0)

we have

\(f(x)=x^{2} +2x-15\)

we know that

The x-intercept is the value of x when the value of the function is equal to zero

so

in this problem

Find the roots of the function

equate the function to zero

\(x^{2} +2x-15=0\)

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

\(x^{2} +2x=15\)

Complete the square. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side

\(x^{2} +2x+1=15+1\)

\(x^{2} +2x+1=16\)

Rewrite as perfect squares

\((x+1)^{2}=16\)

Square root both sides

\((x+1)=(+/-)\sqrt{16}\)

\((x+1)=(+/-)4\)

\(x=-1(+/-)4\)

\(x1=-1+4=3\)

\(x2=-1-4=-5\)

\(x^{2} +2x-15=(x-3)(x+5)\)

therefore

the answer is

the x-intercepts are the points \((3,0)\) and \((-5,0)\)