tom has a collection of 30 cds and nita has a collection of 18 cds. tom is adding 1 cd a month to his collection while nita is adding 5 cds a month to her collection. write a system to find the number of months after which they will have the same number of cds. let x represent the number of months and y the number of cds. a. y = –x 30 y = 5x 18 2 months b. y = x 30 y = 18x 5 1 month c. y = x 18 y = 5x 30 33 months d. y = x 30 y = 5x 18 3 months
Tom has 30, and adding 1 CD a month.
After x months Tom would have had: 30 + x1 = 30 + x, y = 30 + x
Nita has 18, and adding 5 CDs a month.
After x months Nita would have had: 18 + x5 = 18 + 5x, y = 18 + 5x,
Solving the equation:
y = 30 + x, y = 18 + 5x
30 + x = 18 + 5x
x - 5x = 18 - 30
-4x = -12
x = -12/-4
x = 3, So after 3 months they would both have equal number.
System of equations: y = 30 + x, y = 18 + 5x, will have same number after 3 months.
Answer: y= 30+x , y=18+5x
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:- Tom has a collection of 30 cds and Nita has a collection of 18 cds. Tom is adding 1 cd a month to his collection while Nita is adding 5 cds a month to her collection.
Let x represent the number of months and y the number of cds.
Then the number of cds collected by Tom after 'x' months (y)=30+1×x
⇒y=30+x
The number of cds collected by Nita after 'x' months (y)=18+5×x
⇒y=18+5x