A gas has an initial volume of 168 cm3 at a temperature of 255 K and a pressure of 1.6 atm. The pressure of the gas decreases to 1.3 atm, and the temperature of the gas increases to 285 K.
Would presume you are asked to find the volume, since there is no second volume.
By General Gas Law:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
1.6 168 /255 = 1.3V₂/285
V₂ = 1.6 168 285 / (1.3*255)
V₂ = 231.095
Final volume ≈ 231 cm³
Answer: The final volume is \(231cm^3\)
Explanation: Using ideal gas equation:
\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\)
\(P_1\)= initial pressure = 1.6 atm
\(V_1\)= initial volume = \(168cm^3\)
\(T_1\)= initial temperature = 255 K
\(P_2\)= final pressure= 1.3 atm
\(V_2\)= final volume = ?
\(T_2\)= final temperature = 285 K
\(\frac{1.6\times 168}{255}=\frac{1.3\times V_2}{285}\)
\(V_2=231cm^3\)