Kalon and his friend Marna own a chimney sweep service company. Working together, they can clean a chimney in 1 5/7 hours. If it takes Kalon 4 hours to clean a 20-foot chimney by himself, how long does it take Marna to clean the same size chimney by herself?
The amount of work done by Kalon in an hour is equal to 1/4. This is based on his time to finish the job. Letting x be the number of hours Marna can finish the job alone will let her finish 1/x of the job in an hour. If their rates are added together and multiplied by the number of hours they worked together, the product should be one whole job.
(1/4 + 1/x)(1 5/7) = 1
The value of x is 3. Therefore, it will take 3 hours for Marna to clean the chimney alone.
Answer:
It takes 3 hours for Marna to clean the same size chimney by herself.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kalon and his friend Marna can clean a chimney in \(1 \frac{5}{7}= \frac{12}{7}\)hours
They can do a part of work in 1 hour = \(\frac{1}{\frac{12}{7}} = \frac{7}{12}\)
Kalon can complete work in 4 hours
He can do a part of work in 1 hour = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
So, Marna can do a part of work in 1 hour = \(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{4}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}\)
So, Marna can \(\frac{1}{3}\) part of work in hour = 1
Marna can complete work in hour = 3
Hence it takes 3 hours for Marna to clean the same size chimney by herself.