Verified Answer :

g^5 -g = g(g^4 -1)=g(g^2 -1)(g^2 +1) = g(g-1)(g+1)(g^2 +1)

24g^2 -6g^4 = 6g^2(4 -g^2) = 6g^2(2 -g)(2 +g)

Answer:

The polynomial which is factored completely is  \(2g^2+5g+4\) as these are not further factored.        

Step-by-step explanation:

To find : Which polynomial is factored completely?

Solution :

We factor the given polynomial one by one,

1) \(g^5-g\)

\(g^5-g=g(g^4-1)\)

\(g^5-g=g(g^2-1)(g^2+1)\)

\(g^5-g=g(g-1)(g+1)(g^2+1)\)

2) \(4g^3 + 18g^2+20g\)

\(4g^3 + 18g^2+20g=2g(2g^{2}+9g+10)\)

\(4g^3 + 18g^2+20g=2g(2g^{2}+5g+4g+10)\)

\(4g^3 + 18g^2+20g=2g[g(2g+5)+2(2g+5)]\)

\(4g^3 + 18g^2+20g=2g(2g+5)(g+2)\)

3) \(24g^2 - 6g^4\)

\(24g^2 - 6g^4=6g^{2}(4-g^{2})\)

\(24g^2 - 6g^4=6g^{2}(2-g)(2+g)\)

4) \(2g^2+5g+4\)

This expression is can not be factored with rational number as

\(D=b^2-4ac\\D=5^2-4(2)(4)\\D=25-32\\D=-7\)

Discriminant D<0 so there is no rational roots.

So, The polynomial which is factored completely is  \(2g^2+5g+4\) as these are not further factored.