Verified Answer :

you multiply the GCF of the numerical part 3 and the GCF of the variable part x^2y to get 3x^2y

Answer:

\(5x^2y\).

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given two expressions \(15x^2y^3\) and  \(-20x^3yz\). We are asked to find the greatest common factor of both terms.

We know that the greatest common factor of any two numbers or expression is a number that completely divides the numbers.

The GCF of coefficient is 5 as 5 is the greatest number that completely divides 15 and 20.

We can see that in \(15x^2y^3\), x is raised to 2nd power and y is raised to 3rd power, while in \(-20x^3yz\), x is raised to 3rd power and y is raised to 1st power.

The greatest common factor (algebraic) of \(15x^2y^3\) and  \(-20x^3yz\) is \(x^2y\).

Therefore, the greatest common factor of \(15x^2y^3\) and  \(-20x^3yz\) is \(5x^2y\).