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It describes the true ratio of
atoms in a formula unit. An empirical formula is a formula that gives the
proportions of the elements present in a certain compound however it does not
give the actual numbers or the arrangement of the atoms.

Answer and explanation;

  • Empirical formulas, are the simplest types of chemical formulas that indicate the ratio of each element in the molecule.
  • The empirical formula shows or describes the simplest whole number ratio of all the atoms present in a molecule.
  • For example the empirical formula of glucose is CH2O,while the molecular formula is C6H12O6.
  • Empirical formula is converted to molecular formula by multiplying it with a whole number.

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