WILL FAN AND MEDAL!! Dilation problem!!!


Polygon MNOPQ is dilated by a scale factor of 0.8 with the origin as the center of dilation, resulting in the image M′N′O′P′Q′. If M = (2, 4) and N = (3, 5), what is the slope of line M'N'?

Verified Answer :

slope=((y2)−(y1))/((x2)−(x1))=(5-4)/(3-2)=1/1=1 The answer is one

Answer:

Slope of line M'N' is 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: M= (2,4) and N = (3, 5) ; K = 0.8

The rule of dilation with origin as the center:

\((x ,y) \rightarrow (kx , ky)\) where k is the scale factor i.e k = 0.8

or   \((x ,y) \rightarrow (0.8x , 0.8y)\)

Then:

Apply this on coordinates of MNOPQ to find M' and N'.

\(M(2 ,4) \times (0.8\cdot 2 , 0.8\cdot 4)\) = M'(1.6 , 3.2)

\(N(3 ,5) \times (0.8\cdot 3 , 0.8\cdot 5)\) = N'(2.4 , 4)

Slope of line for any two points \((x_1 , y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by:

\(m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\)

To find the slope of line M'N':

we have M' = (1.6 , 3.2) and N' = (2.4, 4)

then by slope formula;

Slope of line M'N' = \(\frac{4-3.2}{2.4-1.6}=\frac{0.8}{0.8} = 1\)

Therefore, slope of line M'N' is 1.