The average summer temperature in Anchorage is 69°F. If the daily temperature is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 7°F, what percentage of the time would the temperature be between 55°F and 76°F?

Verified Answer :

Answer:

81.85%

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

The average summer temperature in Anchorage is 69°F.

The daily temperature is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 7°F .

To Find:What percentage of the time would the temperature be between 55°F and 76°F?

Solution:

Mean = \(\mu = 69\)

Standard deviation = \(\sigma = 7\)

Formula : \(z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\)

Now At x = 55

\(z=\frac{55-69}{7}\)

\(z=-2\)

At x = 76

\(z=\frac{76-69}{7}\)

\(z=1\)

Now to find P(55<z<76)

P(2<z<-1)=P(z<2)-P(z>-1)

Using z table :

P(2<z<-1)=P(z<2)-P(z>-1)=0.9772-0.1587=0.8185

Now percentage of the time would the temperature be between 55°F and 76°F = \(0.8185 \times 100 = 81.85\%\)

Hence If the daily temperature is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 7°F, 81.85% of the time would the temperature be between 55°F and 76°F.

Answer: 81.85%

Step-by-step explanation: