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Mendel’s pea plants had either purple or white flowers. This means that the plants


Verified Answer :

The answer is the plants have two alleles of the gene.

A gene is a section of a chromosome that typically contains
the code for a particular protein, in this case, for flower color. An allele is one of two or more alternative
forms of a gene. In this example, there are two alternative forms of the gene for flower color. The presence of two alternative forms implies there must be two alleles of the gene. 

The correct answer is C) two alleles for the gene.