Water coming out from a fountain is modeled by the function f(x) = −x2 + 8x + 2 where f(x) represents the height, in feet, of the water from the fountain at different times x, in seconds.


What does the average rate of change of f(x) from x = 1 to x = 4 represent, options AWhat does the average rate of change of f(x) from x = 1 to x = 4 represent?

options: The water travels an average distance of 3 feet from 1 second to 4 seconds.

The water travels an average distance of 2 feet from 1 second to 4 seconds.

The water rises up with an average speed of 3 feet per second from 1 second to 4 seconds.

The water rises up with an average speed of 2 feet per second from 1 second to 4 seconds.

Verified Answer :

\(f(x)=-x^{2} +8x+2\)
Average rate of change from x = 1 to x = 4 = \(\frac{f(4)-f(1)}{4-1}= \frac{( -4^{2}+8(4)+2)-(- 1^{2}+8(1)+2)}{3}= \frac{(-16+32+2)-(-1+8+2)}{3}= \frac{18-9}{3}=\) \(\frac{9}{3}=3\)

This means that the water rises up with an average speed of 3 feet per second from 1 second to 4 seconds

Answer:

C. The water rises an average of 3 feet per second from 1 to 4 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

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