s squared - 16s - 57
s² - 16s - 57 = s² - 16s + 64 - 121 = s² - 218 + 8² - (11)² =we use the formula a² - 2ab + b² = (a-b)²(s - 8)² - (11)²we use the formula a² - b² = (a+b)(a-b)(s - 8 )² - (11)² a² - b² [ (S - 8) - 11] [ (S-8) + 11] = [S-19] * [S+3]