Charles Darwin was credited for writing the biological theory of __________________. The organisms that were used for the basis of his studies were ___________________.


these are the answer choices

Aevolution by natural selection, sweet peas
Binheritance by independent assortment, sweet peas
Cevolution by natural selection, Galapagos finches
Dinheritance by independent assortment, Galapagos finches

Verified Answer :

The answer is C. He observed how the birds' beak sizes affected their ability to compete for food.

Correct answer: C). Evolution by natural selection, Galapagos finches  

Charles Darwin gave the theory of natural selection in the year 1835 when he visits Galapagos Islands.

There he found several species of finches are adapted to different environmental niches. They have a different shape of the beak, food source they eat and the way they captured the food.

He observes that species vary from island to island, and based on these observations he gave the theory of natural selection.