Answer: The mass of neon for the given number of atoms will be 9.8 g.
Explanation:
We are given:
Number of neon atoms = \(3.0\times 10^{23}\)
According to the mole concept:
\(6.022\times 10^{23}\) number of atoms. are occupied in 1 mole of a substance.
So, \(3.0\times 10^{23}\) will be occupied in = \(\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 3.0\times 10^{23}=0.49moles\)
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\)
Moles of Neon = 0.49 moles
Molar mass of neon = 20 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
\(0.49mol=\frac{\text{Mass of neon}}{20g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of neon}=9.8g\)
Hence, the mass of neon for the given number of atoms will be 0.49g.
