So, after a year, the population will be
23 0001.02 (which is 23460 people).
And after two years it will be:
234601.02, which is 23930 people. Another way of writing it is
230001.021.02
so we can generalize: the population of the town, y= 23 000*\(1.02 ^{x}\)
where x is the number of years passed