A body with a mass of 2,000 kg is lifted to a height of 15 m within a time of 15 s. Which one of the following statements concerning the action is true?

AThe gravity force on the body is 294,000 N.
BThe potential energy of the body is 30,000 J.
CThe amount of work is 450,000 J.
DThe power exerted is 19,600 W.

Question

23-03-2016
Physics

Answered

A body with a mass of 2,000 kg is lifted to a height of 15 m within a time of 15 s. Which one of the following statements concerning the action is true?

AThe gravity force on the body is 294,000 N.
BThe potential energy of the body is 30,000 J.
CThe amount of work is 450,000 J.
DThe power exerted is 19,600 W.

Verified Answer :

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W0lf93 W0lf93 · Answer 1 · 2017-05-13T05:32:02-04:00

So we want to know which statement is true for the body of mass m=2000kg that is lifted to a height of h=15m in t=15 s. Lets calculate each of the following: Gravity force on the body is F=mg=20009.81=19620 N so a is FALSE. Potential energy of the body when it is lifted to the height of 15 m is Ep=mgh=20009.8115=294300 J so b is FALSE. Work to lift the body is: W=Fgh=20009.81*15= Ep=294300 J so c is FALSE. Power P=W/t=294300/15=19620 W So d is TRUE.